Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM: A Comprehensive Review
The Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM lens is a popular choice for Canon DSLR shooters seeking a versatile and high-quality standard zoom lens. Offering a constant f/2.8 aperture, image stabilization (IS), and ultrasonic motor (USM) for fast and quiet autofocus, it promises excellent performance in a variety of shooting scenarios. This review delves into the lens’s key features, performance characteristics, image quality, and overall value proposition. The Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 has garnered significant attention for its ability to provide a bright aperture and sharp images, making it a compelling option for both amateur and professional photographers.
Key Features and Specifications
The Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 lens boasts several features that contribute to its appeal:
- Focal Length: 17-55mm
- Maximum Aperture: f/2.8 (constant throughout the zoom range)
- Minimum Aperture: f/22
- Lens Construction: 19 elements in 12 groups
- Image Stabilization: Yes (approximately 3-stops of correction)
- Autofocus System: Ultrasonic Motor (USM)
- Filter Size: 77mm
- Minimum Focusing Distance: 1.15 ft (0.35m)
- Weight: 1.43 lbs (645g)
These specifications position the Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 as a robust and capable lens suitable for a wide range of photographic applications.
Build Quality and Handling
The Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 features a sturdy build, although it’s primarily constructed from plastic. This helps keep the weight manageable. The zoom and focus rings are smooth and well-damped, providing a comfortable user experience. The lens also includes a zoom lock to prevent zoom creep when carrying the camera. However, some users have noted that the plastic construction doesn’t feel as premium as some of Canon’s L-series lenses. The lens is not weather-sealed, so extra care is required in harsh environments. Despite this, its solid construction ensures durability for regular use. Overall, the handling is comfortable and intuitive, making it a pleasure to use for extended periods.
Image Quality
Image quality is where the Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 truly shines. The lens delivers sharp images across the entire focal length range, even at its widest aperture of f/2.8. Center sharpness is excellent, with only slight softening towards the edges, especially at the wider focal lengths. Stopping down to f/4 or f/5.6 further improves sharpness across the frame. Chromatic aberration is well-controlled, and distortion is minimal, especially when corrected in post-processing. The lens also produces pleasing bokeh, thanks to its fast aperture and nine-blade circular diaphragm. Color rendition is accurate and vibrant, contributing to the overall excellent image quality. The combination of sharpness, color accuracy, and pleasing bokeh makes it a standout performer.
Autofocus Performance
The Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 utilizes Canon’s Ultrasonic Motor (USM) for fast and quiet autofocus. The autofocus system is accurate and responsive, making it suitable for both still photography and video recording. It locks onto subjects quickly and reliably, even in challenging lighting conditions. The USM also allows for full-time manual focus override, enabling precise adjustments without switching out of autofocus mode. This feature is particularly useful for fine-tuning focus in macro or portrait photography. The autofocus performance is consistently reliable and contributes significantly to the lens’s overall appeal.
Image Stabilization
The inclusion of image stabilization (IS) is a significant advantage of the Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8. Canon claims that the IS system provides approximately 3-stops of correction, allowing for sharper images when shooting handheld at slower shutter speeds. In practice, this claim holds up well, enabling users to capture sharp images in dimly lit environments without resorting to high ISO settings or tripods. The IS system also helps to stabilize video footage, reducing camera shake and producing smoother results. This feature is particularly beneficial for photographers and videographers who frequently shoot in low-light conditions or handheld.
Alternatives to the Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8
While the Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 is a great lens, there are alternatives to consider:
- Canon EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM: This is essentially the same lens, but designed specifically for crop-sensor cameras (APS-C).
- Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L USM: A professional-grade lens with superior build quality and weather sealing, but it’s heavier and more expensive. [See also: Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L USM Review]
- Sigma 18-35mm f/1.8 DC HSM Art: A fast and sharp lens, but it has a shorter zoom range and is only compatible with APS-C cameras. [See also: Sigma 18-35mm f/1.8 DC HSM Art Lens Test]
- Tamron 17-50mm f/2.8 XR Di II VC: A more affordable alternative with similar specifications, but image quality and autofocus performance may not be as good. [See also: Tamron 17-50mm f/2.8 XR Di II VC Comparison]
Pros and Cons
Here’s a summary of the pros and cons of the Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8:
Pros:
- Excellent image quality
- Fast and constant f/2.8 aperture
- Effective image stabilization
- Fast and quiet autofocus
- Comfortable handling
Cons:
- Plastic construction
- No weather sealing
- Can be expensive
Who is this Lens For?
The Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 is an excellent choice for:
- Enthusiast Photographers: Those looking for a high-quality standard zoom lens for their Canon DSLR.
- Portrait Photographers: The fast aperture and pleasing bokeh make it suitable for portraiture.
- Event Photographers: The constant f/2.8 aperture and image stabilization are beneficial for shooting events in low light.
- Travel Photographers: The versatile focal length range makes it a good option for capturing a variety of subjects while traveling.
Conclusion
The Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 is a versatile and high-performing standard zoom lens that delivers excellent image quality, fast autofocus, and effective image stabilization. While its plastic construction and lack of weather sealing may be drawbacks for some, its overall performance and image quality make it a worthwhile investment for Canon DSLR shooters. If you’re looking for a lens that can handle a wide range of shooting scenarios and deliver consistently sharp and vibrant images, the Canon EF 17-55mm f/2.8 is an excellent choice. It’s a workhorse lens that will serve you well for years to come.